Melting Mountains, Rising Alarms: Climate Change and the Urgent Call to Green Gilgit-Baltistan
By Syed Shams Uddin Introduction: The Strategic Importance of Gilgit-Baltistan in Pakistan’s Climate Equation Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) — often referred to as the “water tower of Pakistan” — is home to over 7,000 glaciers, including some of the largest outside the polar regions. These glaciers feed the mighty Indus River and serve as the lifeline for over 220 million Pakistanis downstream. However, climate change is now transforming this vital ecological reservoir into a high-risk zone of natural disasters. The recent spike in temperatures has intensified glacial melt, triggering flash floods and ecological disruption across the region. This signals a grave threat not only to GB itself, but also to the long-term water security, agricultural sustainability, and climate stability of Pakistan. Scorching Heat and Flash Floods: A Harrowing Summer in Gilgit-Baltistan In recent days, Gilgit-Baltistan has been gripped by an intense heatwave, with soaring temperatures accelerating glacier melt ...