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The Vanishing Art of Willow Weaving in Gilgit-Baltistan

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By  Syed Shamsuddin Follow on X Facebook A historical and cultural account of the traditional craftsmanship practised by the various linguistic communities inhabiting Gilgit-Baltistan—namely, the Shina-, Burushaski-, Balti-,Wakhi-, and Khowar-speaking communities—in the making of household utensils and other domestic articles, often known by distinct names in their respective languages. As far as this writer is aware, some of these traditional articles are made through willow weaving and are known by names such as Shakailo, Tooneh, Karai, Kharatoh,Khutool, and Thalew, among others, in the Shina language. Introduction: An Indigenous Craft Rooted in Everyday Life Long before plastic containers, metal storage racks, factory-made baskets and modern building materials reached the remote valleys of Gilgit-Baltistan, the people of the region relied upon their i...
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Bringing MOFA and Educational Document Verification Services to Gilgit

By  Syed Shamsuddin Follow on X Facebook A Twin Demand to Facilitate Students Seeking Higher Education Abroad The launch of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ (MOFA) Digital Attestation System on 12 October 2026 is a welcome step towards making consular services more accessible, transparent and citizen-friendly. Through online applications and electronic certificates, the initiative is expected to reduce the need for physical visits to the Ministry’s offices and designated liaison offices. The development also presents an opportune moment to advance two complementary demands in the public interest: the establishment of a regional MOFA liaison office at Gilgit and the provision of local facilitation for educational document verification through the relevant federal authorities. 1. A Regional MOFA Liaison Office at Gilgit Every year, students from Gilgit-Bal...
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The Love That Transcended Separation :The Spiritual Journey of Malang and Yurmas

By  Syed Shamsuddin Follow on X Facebook “ishq-e-majazi” and “ishq-e-haqiqi”  have deliberately been conceptually visible because they are central to the Sufi philosophy underlying the narrative. So have been preserved Malang and Yurmas as names rather than over-anglicising them. The Radiance of Separation: Malang and Yurmas The Love That Transcended Separation The Spiritual Journey of Malang and Yurmas Derived from Sharafat Hussain's Facebook publication dated September 27, 2026 In the snow-clad peaks, verdant valleys, mysterious gorges and roaring rivers of the northern region—Gilgit-Baltistan—lie buried secrets of centuries, secrets that reveal themselves only to those endowed with insight and a discerning heart. This land is renowned not merely for its geographical splendour, towering mountains and breathtaking landscapes; its folk literature...
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An Unsung Pioneer of Education and Social Reform

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By  Syed Shamsuddin Follow on X Facebook Remembering the man whose courage challenged convention, whose conviction championed education, and whose hospitality helped generations of girls gain access to learning in a society reluctant to educate its daughters. In recent days, the educational services of  Monika Schneid , a famed German woman anthropologist who devoted herself to promoting education in Bagrote, have attracted considerable attention on social media. Her affection for the people, her sincerity of purpose and her contribution to the valley are being widely acknowledged and appreciated. Yet, while celebrating her remarkable contribution, it is equally important to remember another individual without whom this inspiring story would remain incomplete: the late Ahmed Ali, popularly known as ADI, who helped create the social conditions in whi...
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Raja Azur Khan of Nagar: From Nilt to Exile in Kashmir — and the Continuing Legacy of the Nagar Royal Family

By  Syed Shamsuddin Follow on X Facebook Through the Windows of GB's History With reference to a Facebook post by Sumayar Valley dated 29 September 2026 An evocative Facebook post published by Sumayar Valley on 29 September 2026 has brought to light an intriguing and relatively little-explored episode in the history of Nagar and the wider Gilgit region : the fate of Raja Azur Khan of Nagar following the Anglo-Brusho War of 1891–92 , and the subsequent history of his family in Kashmir. The account opens an important window onto a period of profound political upheaval in the region, when the fortunes of its ruling houses were dramatically reshaped by the expansion of British influence and the military and political developments surrounding the Anglo-Brusho conflict. It also provides an opportunity to examine more closely what became of Raja Azur Khan and ...
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Monika of Bagrote: When a Stranger Becomes Family

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By  Syed Shamsuddin Follow on X Facebook Some people visit a place, some work there—but a rare few give so much of themselves that, over time, the distinction between visitor and local simply disappears. Monika Schneid , a renowned anthropologist, first came to this region some 35 years ago to undertake her fieldwork in Bagrote Valley. What began as an academic engagement gradually evolved into something far deeper. Over the years, she became so profoundly attached to the valley—its people, environment, culture and everyday life—that she was no longer merely a visitor or researcher; she had, in every meaningful sense, become part of the community. Her commitment eventually extended far beyond anthropological research. About two decades ago, she established a girls’ school in the valley, followed, some ten years ago, by a girls’ college at Datucheh. Remar...
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Shina Dictionary: A Silent Scholarly Endeavor to preserve a People's Linguistic Heritage

By  Syed Shamsuddin Follow on X Facebook The Silent Researcher Behind a Shina Dictionary Thumbnail An English Rendering of Mazhar Ali’s Facebook Post of October 5, 2026 Having followed with keen interest Mazhar Ali’s serious and sustained engagement in the arduous task of compiling a comprehensive Shina dictionary, one could hardly remain indifferent to the progress of an undertaking of such significance. His painstaking endeavour has naturally aroused a keen anticipation of its eventual fruition. His account below offers a fascinating glimpse into the scale of the undertaking, the methodology he has employed, and the scholarly rigour with which he has pursued this important linguistic work. This endeavour goes far beyond the mere compilation of words and their meanings. It constitutes a valuable effort to document, preserve, and enrich our understanding...
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