By Syed Shamsuddin Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) stands at the climatic frontline of Pakistan. Often described as the country’s environmental barometer or North Pole , this mountainous region hosts the world’s largest concentration of glaciers outside the polar zones. These glaciers feed the Indus River system that sustains Pakistan’s agriculture, hydropower, and drinking-water needs. Simply put, the survival of Pakistan’s water economy hinges on the ecological stability of Gilgit-Baltistan . Yet, year after year, GB faces an energy crisis of such magnitude that its people have little choice but to cut down trees to survive harsh winters. Firewood remains the default fuel not because people prefer it, but because clean energy is either unavailable or unaffordable . This has pushed GB’s already fragile forests to the brink of survival. Deforestation here is not a local problem—it is a national emergency. And that is where Islamabad must st...
By Syed Shamsuddin In an age that celebrates rapid advancement—artificial intelligence, global connectivity, digital literacy, and unprecedented access to knowledge—it has become commonplace to equate education with progress. Nations flaunt enrollment statistics, literacy rates, and numbers of graduates as indicators of development. Parents invest heavily in private schooling, coaching academies, and foreign degrees. Governments race to build educational institutions and produce “skilled human capital” to feed an increasingly competitive economy. Yet beneath this glittering narrative lies a troubling paradox: we may be mass-producing a generation of individuals who are educated in the technical sense, yet deeply deprived of empathy, ethics, and human values. Such an imbalance does not herald progress; it risks ushering in a form of societal chaos where intellectual advancement coexists with moral decay. The crux of the issue is si...